{"id":2740,"date":"2016-05-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-05-23T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/articles\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneur\/"},"modified":"2025-09-27T10:16:23","modified_gmt":"2025-09-27T14:16:23","slug":"visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/articles\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneur\/","title":{"rendered":"Visite de la Massachusetts State House \u00e0 Boston"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u00a0La \u00ab\u00a0State House\u00a0\u00bb, qu\u2019est-ce donc\u00a0?<\/h2>\n<p>Tous les \u00c9tats ont leur propre \u00e9difice renfermant le pouvoir ex\u00e9cutif et parfois l\u00e9gislatif\u00a0: parfois appel\u00e9 <strong>State Capitol<\/strong>, parfois <strong>State House<\/strong>, moins souvent Statehouse ou <strong>Legislative Hall<\/strong>, c\u2019est l\u00e0 que si\u00e8ge le <strong>Gouverneur<\/strong> de l\u2019\u00c9tat.<\/p>\n\r\n\t<div class=\"sponsor__article sponsor__article--right\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"inner\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"sponsor__by\">Pr&eacute;sent&eacute; par...<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/presentez-entreprise\/\" target=\"_blank\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sponsor__illus\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/05\/french-district-referencez-entreprise_6610157.png\" alt=\"French District\" \/><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sponsor__content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"sponsor__title\">French District<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sponsor__slogan\">French District : Le lien entre les entreprises et les expatri\u00e9s.<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"vce-button vce-button--small\" style=\"background-color: #444444;\"><i class=\"fa fa-hand-o-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/i>French District<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>Ces \u00ab\u00a0State Houses\u00a0\u00bb am\u00e9ricaines sont alors situ\u00e9es dans les capitales de chaque \u00c9tat et ont plus ou moins de magnificence quant \u00e0 leur style. La tr\u00e8s grande majorit\u00e9 est coiff\u00e9e d\u2019un d\u00f4me, et leur architecture imposante renferme les secrets politiques de chaque \u00c9tat.<\/p>\n<p>Le Gouverneur d\u2019un \u00c9tat en est le <strong>Chef Ex\u00e9cutif<\/strong>, c\u2019est lui qui contr\u00f4le bien souvent une partie du budget, qui nomine des responsables importants ou encore qui prend part de fa\u00e7on tr\u00e8s importante dans la l\u00e9gislation de l\u2019\u00c9tat. Nomm\u00e9 dans pratiquement tous les \u00c9tats pour 4 ans au suffrage universel, le Gouverneur poss\u00e8de alors quantit\u00e9 de pouvoirs, car chaque \u00c9tat poss\u00e8de son gouvernement et g\u00e8re toutes ses affaires, qui ne sont pas de l\u2019ordre du F\u00e9d\u00e9ral.<\/p>\n<h2>La Massachusetts State House de Boston<\/h2>\n<p>Situ\u00e9e \u00e0 Boston donc, en face du <i class=\"fa fa-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/articles\/incontournables-boston-visite-histoire-culture\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Boston Common \u00e0 Beacon Hill<\/a> , la State House du Massachusetts accueille la General Court du Massachusetts (repr\u00e9sentant du pouvoir l\u00e9gislatif) et les bureaux du Gouverneur du Massachusetts. Le b\u00e2timent, imagin\u00e9 par l\u2019architecte de renom Charles Bulfinch, a vu le jour en 1798 et n\u2019a cess\u00e9 d\u2019am\u00e9liorer son int\u00e9rieur comme son ext\u00e9rieur. Tellement que l\u2019\u00e9difice a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9sign\u00e9 <strong>National Historic Landmark<\/strong> et figure parmi une des pi\u00e8ces architecturales les plus raffin\u00e9es de la ville, et l\u2019une des plus anciennes.<\/p>\n<p>Son d\u00f4me, originellement en bois, a ensuite \u00e9t\u00e9 peint en gris puis jaune clair avant d\u2019\u00eatre recouvert de feuilles d\u2019or de 23k comme bon nombre des State Houses am\u00e9ricaines. Il a par la suite \u00e9t\u00e9 compl\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019un petit c\u00f4ne en bois, symbolisant l\u2019importance de cette industrie dans l\u2019\u00c9tat du Massachusetts. De m\u00eame, \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur de la Chambre des Repr\u00e9sentants, une morue en bois tr\u00f4ne, appel\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0<strong>Sacred Cod<\/strong>\u00a0\u00bb, symbole de l\u2019importance de ce poisson pour l\u2019\u00e9conomie bostonienne. De nombreuses statues sont pr\u00e9sentes \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur, comme celle du G\u00e9n\u00e9ral Joseph Hooker \u00e0 son entr\u00e9e ou celle du Pr\u00e9sident JFK.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24464\" style=\"width: 820px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/05\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneurune.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24464\" class=\"wp-image-24464 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/05\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneurune-1024x645.jpg\" alt=\"visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneur)une\" width=\"810\" height=\"510\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/05\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneurune-1024x645.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/05\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneurune-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/05\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneurune-768x484.jpg 768w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/05\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneurune-810x510.jpg 810w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/05\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneurune-1140x718.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/05\/visite-massachussetts-state-house-gouverneurune.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-24464\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;\">Cr\u00e9dit photo : <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Massachusetts_Statehouse.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hsin Ju HSU<\/a> (<a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>)<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<h2>La visite de la Massachusetts State House<\/h2>\n<p>La State House est sur votre chemin si vous vous embarquez pour le <i class=\"fa fa-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/boston\/articles\/freedom-trail-tours-visite-histoire-immigration\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Freedom Trail Tour<\/a>, ce parcours dans la ville qui met en avant les principaux b\u00e2timents et lieux de m\u00e9moire li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019Histoire Am\u00e9ricaine, et tout particuli\u00e8rement la R\u00e9volution.<\/p>\n<p>Sinon, l\u2019\u00e9difice est accessible \u00e0 tous, gratuitement, avec m\u00eame des tours \u2013 qu\u2019il faut\u00a0<i class=\"fa fa-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sec.state.ma.us\/trs\/trsgen\/genidx.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">r\u00e9server<\/a>\u00a0en avance- et vous permet d\u2019en savoir davantage sur l\u2019histoire et l\u2019architecture du lieu, et de p\u00e9n\u00e9trer ce haut lieu du pouvoir \u00e9tatique.<\/p>\n<div style=\"display:block;\"><h3>Infos Pratiques <\/h3><div class=\"infos-listing\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Thing\"><div class=\"article-info address infos-listing__address\" style=\"padding-bottom:1em;\" itemprop=\"location\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Place\"><strong itemprop=\"name\"><i class=\"fa fa-map-marker\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Massachusetts State House<\/strong><br><div itemprop=\"address\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/PostalAddress\"><span itemprop=\"streetAddress\">24 Beacon Street<\/span><br><span itemprop=\"addressLocality\">Boston<\/span>,\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span itemprop=\"addressRegion\"> MA<\/span>, <span itemprop=\"postalCode\">02133<\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"article-info infos-listing__contact\"><a href=\"tel:(617) 722-2000\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-phone\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>(617) 722-2000<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/malegislature.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>MaLegislature.gov<\/a><br><\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<h3>Vous \u00eates \u00e0 la recherche d&#8217;activit\u00e9s et bons plans \u00e0 Boston? \u00c9crivez-nous!<\/h3>\n<a name=\"contactfd\" style=\"display: block;position: relative;top: -150px;visibility: hidden;\"><\/a><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\nvar 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Tous les \u00c9tats ont leur propre \u00e9difice renfermant le pouvoir ex\u00e9cutif et parfois l\u00e9gislatif\u00a0: parfois appel\u00e9 State Capitol, parfois State House, moins souvent Statehouse ou Legislative Hall, c\u2019est l\u00e0 que si\u00e8ge le Gouverneur de l\u2019\u00c9tat. Ces \u00ab\u00a0State Houses\u00a0\u00bb am\u00e9ricaines sont alors situ\u00e9es dans les capitales de chaque \u00c9tat et ont [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24464,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1580,266],"tags":[391,392,393],"class_list":["post-2740","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture-etats-unis","category-bons-plans","tag-gouverneur","tag-pouvoir-americain","tag-state-house"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La visite de la State House of Massachusetts<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019un des lieux embl\u00e9matiques du pouvoir \u00e9tatique am\u00e9ricain, la Massachussetts State House a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9rig\u00e9e en 1798, et 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