{"id":54861,"date":"2015-10-19T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-10-19T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/floride\/articles\/miami-beach-secrets-histoire-floride\/"},"modified":"2023-07-01T14:48:53","modified_gmt":"2023-07-01T18:48:53","slug":"miami-beach-secrets-histoire-floride","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/floride\/articles\/miami-beach-secrets-histoire-floride\/","title":{"rendered":"5 anecdotes sur Miami que vous ne connaissez s\u00fbrement pas"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Statue<\/a>

Statue en bronze de Julia Tuttle au Bayfront Park au centre ville de Miami. Cr\u00e9dit photo : Alexf<\/a> (CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>)<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n

1 – Les parents de Miami<\/h2>\n

Consciente de la beaut\u00e9 de son lopin de terre face \u00e0 la baie de Biscayne, Julia Tuttle s\u2019est rapproch\u00e9e de 2 grands noms de la ville de Miami, William Brickell<\/strong> et Henry Flagler. Ensemble, ils ont attir\u00e9 l\u2019attention sur ce qui est aujourd\u2019hui Miami, notamment en y faisant passer une ligne de train et en y d\u00e9veloppant des h\u00f4tels. Miami est donc la seule grosse ville des Etats-Unis fond\u00e9e par une femme, Julia Tuttle<\/strong>, Mother of Miami.<\/p>\n

2 – Une \u00eele artificielle ?<\/h2>\n

Cr\u00e9\u00e9e en partie par l\u2019homme, Miami Beach<\/strong> \u00e9tait auparavant recouverte de mangroves, qui ont par la suite \u00e9t\u00e9 ass\u00e9ch\u00e9es et modifi\u00e9es, changeant alors l\u2019aspect g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u2019\u00eele. Elle \u00e9tait alors model\u00e9e en ce que Miami Beach est actuellement, et, d\u2019un bout de terrain<\/strong> sans forme a \u00e9merg\u00e9 l\u2019une des destinations touristiques les plus pris\u00e9es au monde. Comme quoi il ne faut pas se fier aux apparences\u2026 Surtout \u00e0 Miami Beach.<\/p>\n

\"Collins<\/a>

Collins Avenue \u00e0 Miami Beach en 1919<\/p><\/div>\n

3 – Une belle situation<\/h2>\n

Plus grande ville du Sud des Etats-Unis, Miami est unique en son genre car bord\u00e9e par 2 Parcs Nationaux<\/strong>, Biscayne National Park et l\u2019Everglades National Park. Sa situation tr\u00e8s au sud et aux portes de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique du Sud et des Cara\u00efbes lui permet d\u2019ailleurs d\u2019avoir le plus grand port de croisi\u00e8re au monde, avec 5 millions de passagers qui y d\u00e9filent tous les ans. Et ses eaux turquoise n\u2019attirent pas que les touristes<\/strong>\u2026 Miami \u00e9tait r\u00e9put\u00e9e au temps des Pirates<\/strong>, qui venaient y enfouir leurs tr\u00e9sors.<\/p>\n

\"miami-beach-secrets-histoire-floride-port-croisieres\"<\/a><\/p>\n

4 – De l\u2019art ? Oui, mais d\u00e9co !<\/h2>\n

Apparu juste avant la Premi\u00e8re Guerre Mondiale, le style Art Deco<\/strong> arrive de France et s\u2019est ensuite propag\u00e9 dans diff\u00e9rents pays jusque dans les ann\u00e9es 40. M\u00eame si, aux Etats-Unis, New York, Los Angeles ou Chicago ont aussi leur lot de b\u00e2timents Art D\u00e9co, c\u2019est Miami Beach qui remporte la palme, puisqu\u2019avec plus de 800 buildings, SoBe<\/strong> poss\u00e8de la plus grande collection de ce genre au monde.<\/p>\n

\"miami-south-beach-architecture-art-deco-visiter-une\"<\/a><\/p>\n

5 – A Miami, le soleil me r\u00e9ussit<\/h2>\n

Avec environ 249 jours de soleil par an, une temp\u00e9rature moyenne de 24 degr\u00e9s, et environ 28 degr\u00e9s en juillet, ao\u00fbt et septembre, inutile de pr\u00e9ciser que Miami attire plus d\u2019un adepte du Dieu Soleil<\/strong> et de la chaleur. C\u2019est alors tout \u00e0 fait compr\u00e9hensible que Miami ait vu na\u00eetre la protection solaire. Invent\u00e9e par Benjamin Green<\/strong> en 1944, la protection solaire \u00e9tait alors appel\u00e9e \u00ab Red Vet Pet<\/em> \u00bb, et lui avait \u00e9t\u00e9 command\u00e9e par l\u2019arm\u00e9e am\u00e9ricaine, dont les soldats \u00e9taient victimes du soleil dans le Pacifique.<\/p>\n

\"miami-beach-secrets-histoire-floride-thermometre-ocean-drive\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Cr\u00e9dits photos : jbinvestflorida.com; voyage.gentside.com<\/span>
\n\r\n

\r\n
Miami is always a good idea. <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1 – Les parents de Miami Consciente de la beaut\u00e9 de son lopin de terre face \u00e0 la baie de Biscayne, Julia Tuttle s\u2019est rapproch\u00e9e de 2 grands noms de la ville de Miami, William Brickell et Henry Flagler. Ensemble, ils ont attir\u00e9 l\u2019attention sur ce qui est aujourd\u2019hui Miami, notamment en y faisant passer […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":122112,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[411],"tags":[2018,625,362,488],"class_list":["post-54861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insolite","tag-anecdotes","tag-histoire","tag-miami","tag-miami-beach"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n5 anecdotes sur Miami que vous ne connaissez s\u00fbrement pas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nomm\u00e9e en l\u2019honneur des \u00ab Mayaimis \u00bb, cette tribu d\u2019Indiens qui vivaient dans la r\u00e9gion jusqu\u2019au XVIII\u00e8 si\u00e8cle, Miami poss\u00e8de une riche histoire.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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