{"id":8113,"date":"2026-10-04T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-04T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/"},"modified":"2026-10-18T11:38:47","modified_gmt":"2026-10-18T15:38:47","slug":"credit-score-construire-explications-historique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Credit Score aux \u00c9tats-Unis, qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Le Credit Score, qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est&nbsp;?<\/h2>\n<p>Le <strong><em>credit score<\/em><\/strong> est une note \u00e0 trois chiffres, calcul\u00e9e \u00e0 partir de votre <strong>historique de cr\u00e9dit<\/strong> aux \u00c9tats-Unis. Il est cens\u00e9 refl\u00e9ter votre capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 rembourser vos dettes. En d\u2019autres mots, il \u00e9tablit votre <strong>profil financier<\/strong> pour savoir si vous \u00eates un \u00e9l\u00e8ve s\u00e9rieux (vous r\u00e9glez vos factures et remboursez vos dettes en totalit\u00e9 et \u00e0 temps) ou un mauvais payeur.<br \/>\n<div id=\"attachment_103145\" style=\"width: 820px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-103145\" class=\"wp-image-103145 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Immeuble de verre du si\u00e8ge d&#039;Equifax, 1550 Peachtree Street \u00e0 Atlanta, avec son totem au logo rouge de l&#039;entreprise devant l&#039;entr\u00e9e\" width=\"810\" height=\"608\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022-810x608.jpg 810w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022-1140x855.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/equifax-siege-atlanta-2022.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-103145\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le si\u00e8ge d&#8217;Equifax \u00e0 Atlanta, en janvier 2022. Avec Experian et TransUnion, c&#8217;est l&#8217;une des trois agences qui tiennent les dossiers de cr\u00e9dit. <span style=\"font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;\">Cr\u00e9dit photo : <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Equifax_HQ.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tyler Lahti<\/a> (<a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>)<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Avoir un <strong>num\u00e9ro de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale<\/strong> ne suffit pas pour obtenir une note. Il faut un dossier de cr\u00e9dit (<em>credit report<\/em>) aupr\u00e8s des agences, avec au moins un compte ouvert depuis six mois et un compte d\u00e9clar\u00e9 au cours des six derniers mois. Un nouvel arrivant n\u2019a donc pas une mauvaise note&nbsp;: il n\u2019en a pas du tout.<\/p>\n<p>Donc, plus votre note est haute, plus vous serez appr\u00e9ci\u00e9 des banques et plus vous obtiendrez facilement une <strong>carte de cr\u00e9dit<\/strong> ou un <strong>cr\u00e9dit<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00c0 quoi sert le Credit Score&nbsp;?<\/h2>\n<p>Il est tr\u00e8s important de poss\u00e9der un bon Credit Score, car il conditionne l\u2019obtention d\u2019une carte de cr\u00e9dit, d\u2019une ligne de cr\u00e9dit ou d\u2019un <a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/reglementation-credit-consommation-etats-unis\/\">cr\u00e9dit \u00e0 la consommation<\/a>, et il p\u00e8se sur bien des d\u00e9marches de la vie quotidienne.<\/p>\n<p>Avec un bon Credit Score, vous obtiendrez un <strong>taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat<\/strong> plus int\u00e9ressant sur un emprunt. Les op\u00e9rateurs de t\u00e9l\u00e9phonie mobile et les assureurs auto et habitation consultent eux aussi votre cr\u00e9dit, et une bonne note peut faire baisser une prime d\u2019<strong>assurance<\/strong> (quelques \u00c9tats, dont la Californie et le Massachusetts, interdisent ou limitent cet usage).<\/p>\n<p>Pour info, un op\u00e9rateur de t\u00e9l\u00e9phonie ou un fournisseur d\u2019\u00e9nergie peut demander un <strong>d\u00e9p\u00f4t de garantie<\/strong> \u00e0 un non-r\u00e9sident, \u00e0 un touriste ou \u00e0 quelqu\u2019un qui n\u2019a pas (encore) de Credit Score.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_251439\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-251439\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-103151 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier.png\" alt=\"Tableau des taux d&#039;un pr\u00eat immobilier de 300 000 $ sur 30 ans selon le score FICO, du 7,37 % pour 780 et plus au 8,09 % pour 620 et plus : 149 $ de plus par mois et 53 690 $ d&#039;int\u00e9r\u00eats en plus\" width=\"750\" height=\"745\" itemprop=\"contentUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier.png 1500w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier-1024x1017.png 1024w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier-768x763.png 768w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier-810x805.png 810w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier-1140x1132.png 1140w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier-600x596.png 600w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-cout-pret-immobilier-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Ce que co\u00fbte un score faible\" \/><meta itemprop=\"license\" content=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"acquireLicensePage\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"creditText\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"copyrightNotice\" content=\"\u00a9 French District, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0\" \/><span itemprop=\"creator\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Organization\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" \/><\/span><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-251439\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" itemprop=\"caption\">Ce que co\u00fbte un score faible sur un pr\u00eat immobilier de 300 000 $ sur 30 ans, aux taux du 16 octobre 2026. Source : myFICO, Loan Savings Calculator. Infographie : <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">French District<\/a>, licence <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/deed.fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Mode de calcul<\/h2>\n<p>Le score le plus utilis\u00e9 est celui de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.myfico.com\/credit-education\/whats-in-your-credit-score\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>FICO<\/strong><\/a>, dont voici la r\u00e9partition&nbsp;:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>35&nbsp;% du Credit Score<\/strong> est fond\u00e9 sur l\u2019historique de vos paiements&nbsp;: r\u00e9glez-vous vos \u00e9ch\u00e9ances \u00e0 temps&nbsp;?<\/li>\n<li><strong>30&nbsp;% de la note<\/strong> est fond\u00e9 sur les montants dus, notamment la part de vos plafonds de cr\u00e9dit que vous utilisez. En d\u2019autres termes, vous serez mieux not\u00e9 si vous n\u2019utilisez qu\u2019une faible partie de vos lignes de cr\u00e9dit au lieu de profiter du maximum autoris\u00e9 de vos cartes de magasin Gap, Target et Macy\u2019s. Le rep\u00e8re souvent cit\u00e9, repris par le bureau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de protection des consommateurs (CFPB), est de rester sous 30&nbsp;% du plafond.<\/li>\n<li><strong>15&nbsp;% de la note<\/strong> est d\u00e9termin\u00e9e en fonction de l\u2019anciennet\u00e9 de votre historique de cr\u00e9dit.<\/li>\n<li><strong>10&nbsp;% de votre Credit Score<\/strong> est fond\u00e9 sur la vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de vos cr\u00e9dits&nbsp;: cartes de cr\u00e9dit, pr\u00eat auto, pr\u00eat \u00e9tudiant, pr\u00eat immobilier\u2026<\/li>\n<li><strong>10&nbsp;% de votre Credit Score<\/strong> est fond\u00e9 sur vos nouvelles demandes de cr\u00e9dit. Chaque demande entra\u00eene une consultation de votre dossier (<em>hard inquiry<\/em>), qui retire en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral moins de 5 points et ne compte plus au bout d\u2019un an. Quand vous comparez des offres pour un m\u00eame pr\u00eat immobilier, auto ou \u00e9tudiant, les demandes faites sur une courte p\u00e9riode (14 \u00e0 45 jours selon la version du score) ne comptent que pour une. Consulter votre propre score ne vous p\u00e9nalise pas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_251438\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-251438\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-103152 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs.png\" alt=\"Anneau des cinq facteurs du score FICO : historique de paiement 35 %, montants dus 30 %, anciennet\u00e9 15 %, nouveaux cr\u00e9dits 10 %, diversit\u00e9 des cr\u00e9dits 10 %\" width=\"750\" height=\"585\" itemprop=\"contentUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs.png 1500w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs-300x234.png 300w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs-1024x799.png 1024w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs-768x599.png 768w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs-810x632.png 810w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs-1140x889.png 1140w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-calcul-facteurs-600x468.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Ce qui compte dans votre score FICO\" \/><meta itemprop=\"license\" content=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"acquireLicensePage\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"creditText\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"copyrightNotice\" content=\"\u00a9 French District, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0\" \/><span itemprop=\"creator\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Organization\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" \/><\/span><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-251438\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" itemprop=\"caption\">Ce qui compte dans le score FICO : le poids des cinq familles d&#8217;informations du rapport de cr\u00e9dit. Source : myFICO (octobre 2026). Infographie : <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">French District<\/a>, licence <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/deed.fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>FICO, VantageScore&nbsp;: plusieurs notes pour une m\u00eame personne<\/h3>\n<p>Il n\u2019existe pas un Credit Score unique. FICO publie plusieurs versions&nbsp;: le <strong>FICO Score 8<\/strong> reste la plus r\u00e9pandue, le FICO Score 9 prend en compte les loyers quand ils sont d\u00e9clar\u00e9s aux agences et ne p\u00e9nalise plus les recouvrements sold\u00e9s, et les FICO Score 10 et 10T (qui suit l\u2019\u00e9volution de vos soldes sur au moins 24 mois) sont propos\u00e9s aux pr\u00eateurs. Son concurrent, le <strong>VantageScore<\/strong>, cr\u00e9\u00e9 par les trois agences, utilise la m\u00eame \u00e9chelle de 300 \u00e0 850.<\/p>\n<p>Pour les <a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/comment-obtenir-un-credit-immobilier-aux-etats-unis-meme-quand-on-nest-pas-americain\/\">pr\u00eats immobiliers<\/a> rachet\u00e9s par <strong>Fannie Mae<\/strong> et <strong>Freddie Mac<\/strong>, l\u2019agence f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de tutelle (FHFA) a annonc\u00e9 en juillet 2025 l\u2019acceptation du VantageScore 4.0. Depuis le 9 septembre 2026, tous les pr\u00eateurs agr\u00e9\u00e9s peuvent l\u2019utiliser \u00e0 la place du score FICO dit \u00ab&nbsp;classique&nbsp;\u00bb, qui reste accept\u00e9. Le FICO 10T, lui, n\u2019y \u00e9tait pas encore admis en septembre 2026.<\/p>\n<p>Les paiements fractionn\u00e9s (<em>Buy Now, Pay Later<\/em>) commencent eux aussi \u00e0 entrer dans le calcul&nbsp;: FICO a cr\u00e9\u00e9 des versions de ses scores 10 et 10T qui les int\u00e8grent, mais elles ne seront propos\u00e9es qu\u2019une fois ces pr\u00eats d\u00e9clar\u00e9s en nombre aux agences, ce qui n\u2019\u00e9tait pas le cas en mars 2026.<\/p>\n<h2>Fonctionnement<\/h2>\n<p>Le score FICO va de <strong>300 \u00e0 850<\/strong>. Voici les tranches retenues par FICO&nbsp;:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>300 \u00e0 579<\/strong>&nbsp;: \u00ab&nbsp;<em>Poor<\/em>&nbsp;\u00bb. Vous \u00eates un mauvais \u00e9l\u00e8ve, et l\u2019acc\u00e8s au cr\u00e9dit est difficile.<\/li>\n<li><strong>580 \u00e0 669<\/strong>&nbsp;: \u00ab&nbsp;<em>Fair<\/em>&nbsp;\u00bb. Un \u00e9l\u00e8ve vraiment moyen&nbsp;: certains cr\u00e9dits sont envisageables, sous certaines conditions.<\/li>\n<li><strong>670 \u00e0 739<\/strong>&nbsp;: \u00ab&nbsp;<em>Good<\/em>&nbsp;\u00bb. \u00c9l\u00e8ve s\u00e9rieux, avec un Credit Score consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme bon. La moyenne am\u00e9ricaine se situe dans cette tranche&nbsp;: 714 selon FICO en ao\u00fbt 2026.<\/li>\n<li><strong>740 \u00e0 799<\/strong>&nbsp;: \u00ab&nbsp;<em>Very Good<\/em>&nbsp;\u00bb. Tr\u00e8s bon sujet&nbsp;: vous obtenez en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des financements \u00e0 des conditions satisfaisantes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>800 et plus<\/strong>&nbsp;: \u00ab&nbsp;<em>Exceptional<\/em>&nbsp;\u00bb. Vous \u00eates premier de la classe et pouvez pr\u00e9tendre aux conditions les plus avantageuses.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Chaque pr\u00eateur fixe ses propres seuils&nbsp;: ces tranches donnent un ordre de grandeur, pas une garantie.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_251440\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-251440\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-103150 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains.png\" alt=\"Histogramme de la r\u00e9partition des Am\u00e9ricains par tranche de score FICO en avril 2026 : 48,1 % \u00e0 750 ou plus, 10,5 % sous 550, moyenne nationale 714\" width=\"750\" height=\"510\" itemprop=\"contentUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains.png 1500w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains-300x204.png 300w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains-1024x696.png 1024w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains-768x522.png 768w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains-810x551.png 810w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains-1140x775.png 1140w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains-145x100.png 145w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-repartition-americains-600x408.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"O\u00f9 se situent les Am\u00e9ricains\" \/><meta itemprop=\"license\" content=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"acquireLicensePage\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"creditText\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"copyrightNotice\" content=\"\u00a9 French District, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0\" \/><span itemprop=\"creator\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Organization\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" \/><\/span><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-251440\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" itemprop=\"caption\">R\u00e9partition des Am\u00e9ricains par tranche de score FICO, en avril 2026. Source : FICO, Credit Insights (\u00e9dition d&#8217;automne 2026). Infographie : <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">French District<\/a>, licence <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/deed.fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>L\u2019historique de cr\u00e9dit&nbsp;: patience et constance\u2026<\/h2>\n\r\n\t<div class=\"sponsor__article sponsor__article--right\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"inner\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"sponsor__by\">Pr&eacute;sent&eacute; par...<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/mch-consulting\/\" target=\"_blank\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sponsor__illus\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/03\/a-la-une-mch1-couleur-2022.jpg\" alt=\"MCH Consulting USA\" \/><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sponsor__content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"sponsor__title\">MCH Consulting USA<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sponsor__slogan\">Comptabilit\u00e9, Fiscalit\u00e9, Cr\u00e9ation d\u2019entreprise, Implantation, Business Plans<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"vce-button vce-button--small\" style=\"background-color: #444444;\"><i class=\"fa fa-hand-o-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/i>MCH Consulting USA<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>Heureusement, le Credit Score n\u2019est pas fig\u00e9, m\u00eame si l\u2019on ne passe pas en un an de l\u2019absence de note (le cas du nouvel arrivant) aux 850 points du maximum. On construit donc son historique de cr\u00e9dit (<em>credit history<\/em>) sur plusieurs ann\u00e9es afin d\u2019obtenir la meilleure note possible.<\/p>\n<p>Cependant, la chose n\u2019est pas forc\u00e9ment ais\u00e9e, car il faut trouver l\u2019\u00e9quilibre entre ouvrir des lignes de cr\u00e9dit pour montrer qu\u2019on les obtient, mais pas trop pour montrer qu\u2019on n\u2019en a pas besoin\u2026 Il faut obtenir des cr\u00e9dits, mais ne pas vivre \u00e0 cr\u00e9dit.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_251441\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-251441\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-103149 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation.png\" alt=\"Barres du score FICO moyen par g\u00e9n\u00e9ration en 2025 : g\u00e9n\u00e9ration Z 678, millennials 689, g\u00e9n\u00e9ration X 709, baby-boomers 747, g\u00e9n\u00e9ration silencieuse 760\" width=\"750\" height=\"455\" itemprop=\"contentUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation.png 1500w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation-300x182.png 300w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation-1024x621.png 1024w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation-768x466.png 768w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation-810x491.png 810w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation-1140x692.png 1140w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-par-generation-600x364.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Le score monte avec l\u2019\u00e2ge\" \/><meta itemprop=\"license\" content=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"acquireLicensePage\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"creditText\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"copyrightNotice\" content=\"\u00a9 French District, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0\" \/><span itemprop=\"creator\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Organization\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" \/><\/span><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-251441\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" itemprop=\"caption\">Score FICO moyen par g\u00e9n\u00e9ration, en septembre 2025. Source : Experian. Infographie : <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">French District<\/a>, licence <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/deed.fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Les incidents laissent des traces durables&nbsp;: la plupart des informations n\u00e9gatives (retards de paiement, recouvrements) restent sept ans sur votre dossier, une faillite jusqu\u2019\u00e0 dix ans.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_251442\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-251442\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-103148 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents.png\" alt=\"Frise des dur\u00e9es de conservation dans un rapport de cr\u00e9dit : demande de cr\u00e9dit 2 ans, retard de paiement et recouvrement 7 ans, faillite 7 \u00e0 10 ans, compte ferm\u00e9 sans incident 10 ans\" width=\"750\" height=\"520\" itemprop=\"contentUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents.png 1500w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents-300x208.png 300w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents-1024x710.png 1024w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents-768x532.png 768w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents-810x562.png 810w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents-1140x790.png 1140w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents-145x100.png 145w, https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/10\/credit-score-duree-incidents-600x416.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Combien de temps un incident vous suit\" \/><meta itemprop=\"license\" content=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"acquireLicensePage\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/\" \/><meta itemprop=\"creditText\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"copyrightNotice\" content=\"\u00a9 French District, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0\" \/><span itemprop=\"creator\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Organization\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"French District\" \/><meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" \/><\/span><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-251442\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" itemprop=\"caption\">Dur\u00e9e pendant laquelle une information reste dans un rapport de cr\u00e9dit. Sources : Fair Credit Reporting Act, CFPB, Experian. Infographie : <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">French District<\/a>, licence <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/deed.fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Les <strong>dettes m\u00e9dicales<\/strong> suivent des r\u00e8gles \u00e0 part. Une r\u00e8gle du CFPB, adopt\u00e9e en janvier 2025, devait les retirer des dossiers de cr\u00e9dit&nbsp;; un tribunal f\u00e9d\u00e9ral du Texas l\u2019a annul\u00e9e le 11 juillet 2025. Restent les engagements pris volontairement par les trois agences en 2022 et 2023&nbsp;: une dette m\u00e9dicale n\u2019appara\u00eet qu\u2019apr\u00e8s un an d\u2019impay\u00e9, dispara\u00eet une fois r\u00e9gl\u00e9e, et celles de moins de 500&nbsp;$ ne figurent jamais. Une quinzaine d\u2019\u00c9tats, dont la Californie, New York, le New Jersey et l\u2019Illinois, ainsi que le district de Columbia, ont adopt\u00e9 leurs propres limites.<\/p>\n<h2>La poule ou l\u2019\u0153uf&nbsp;?<\/h2>\n<p>Construire son historique de cr\u00e9dit suppose des dettes \u00e0 rembourser, et leur remboursement syst\u00e9matique \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9ch\u00e9ance.<\/p>\n<p>Mais comment rembourser des dettes si, pour obtenir un cr\u00e9dit, il faut avoir un Credit Score&nbsp;? Il existe quelques moyens de d\u00e9marrer en partant de rien.<\/p>\n<h3>1\/ Le pr\u00eat garanti (<em>credit builder loan<\/em>)<\/h3>\n<p>Propos\u00e9 surtout par les <em>credit unions<\/em>, ce petit pr\u00eat est bloqu\u00e9 sur un compte d\u2019\u00e9pargne pendant que vous le remboursez par petites mensualit\u00e9s. Vous r\u00e9cup\u00e9rez la somme \u00e0 la fin, et le pr\u00eateur d\u00e9clare vos paiements aux agences. Cette solution co\u00fbte un peu d\u2019argent (les int\u00e9r\u00eats), mais elle permet de d\u00e9marrer.<\/p>\n<h3>2\/ La carte de cr\u00e9dit garantie (<em>secured credit card<\/em>)<\/h3>\n<p>C\u2019est un m\u00e9canisme voisin, propos\u00e9 par de nombreuses banques&nbsp;: vous versez un d\u00e9p\u00f4t, et la banque vous accorde une carte dont le plafond correspond en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral \u00e0 ce montant. V\u00e9rifiez que l\u2019\u00e9metteur d\u00e9clare vos paiements aux agences&nbsp;; beaucoup de ces cartes deviennent ensuite des cartes classiques, et le d\u00e9p\u00f4t vous est rendu. Pour comparer les offres, voir notre article pour <a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/obtenir-carte-bancaire-etats-unis\/\">obtenir une carte bancaire aux \u00c9tats-Unis<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>3\/ \u00catre utilisateur autoris\u00e9 sur une carte de cr\u00e9dit<\/h3>\n<p>Le titulaire d\u2019une carte (votre conjoint en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral) peut vous ajouter comme utilisateur autoris\u00e9 (<em>authorized user<\/em>), et l\u2019historique de cette carte peut alors nourrir votre dossier. Attention \u00e0 la nuance&nbsp;: l\u2019utilisateur autoris\u00e9 n\u2019est pas responsable du remboursement, c\u2019est le titulaire qui r\u00e9pond de toutes les d\u00e9penses. Seul un compte joint, devenu rare chez les grands \u00e9metteurs, rend les deux personnes responsables de la dette.<\/p>\n<h3>4\/ Faire valoir son historique \u00e9tranger, ou un ITIN<\/h3>\n<p>Votre historique fran\u00e7ais ne vous suit pas aux \u00c9tats-Unis. La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.novacredit.com\/company\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Nova Credit<\/strong><\/a> permet de pr\u00e9senter \u00e0 certains pr\u00eateurs am\u00e9ricains, dont American Express, un dossier de cr\u00e9dit obtenu dans une quinzaine de pays, dont le Canada, le Royaume-Uni, l\u2019Allemagne, l\u2019Espagne et la Suisse, chaque pr\u00eateur choisissant les pays qu\u2019il accepte. La France ne figure pas dans sa liste (octobre 2026).<\/p>\n<p>Sans num\u00e9ro de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale, certains \u00e9metteurs acceptent une demande avec un <strong>ITIN<\/strong>, le num\u00e9ro fiscal d\u00e9livr\u00e9 par l\u2019IRS&nbsp;; assurez-vous qu\u2019ils d\u00e9clarent bien vos paiements aux agences sous ce num\u00e9ro.<\/p>\n<p>Les Canadiens connaissent eux aussi ce syst\u00e8me de notation, sous le nom de cote de cr\u00e9dit, avec deux agences&nbsp;: <strong>Equifax Canada<\/strong> et <strong>TransUnion Canada<\/strong>. Mais leur historique canadien ne passe pas automatiquement dans les dossiers am\u00e9ricains&nbsp;: ils doivent construire un historique aux \u00c9tats-Unis, ou faire valoir leur dossier canadien par Nova Credit aupr\u00e8s des pr\u00eateurs qui l\u2019acceptent.<\/p>\n<p>Aux \u00c9tats-Unis, votre dossier de cr\u00e9dit est tenu par trois agences&nbsp;: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equifax.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Equifax<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.experian.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Experian<\/strong><\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transunion.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>TransUnion<\/strong><\/a>. Quand un pr\u00eateur v\u00e9rifie votre cr\u00e9dit, il interroge l\u2019une (ou les trois) de ces agences, qui lui transmettent votre dossier ou votre score. Pour un pr\u00eat immobilier, les pr\u00eateurs consultent en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral les trois.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bon \u00e0 savoir<\/strong>&nbsp;: vous pouvez consulter gratuitement vos trois dossiers de cr\u00e9dit chaque semaine sur <i class=\"fa fa-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.annualcreditreport.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">AnnualCreditReport.com<\/a>, le seul site autoris\u00e9 par la loi&nbsp;; les trois agences ont rendu cette fr\u00e9quence hebdomadaire permanente. C\u2019est le moyen de s\u2019assurer qu\u2019il n\u2019y a pas d\u2019anomalie (information erron\u00e9e, vol d\u2019identit\u00e9\u2026).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lire aussi&nbsp;: <a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/vous-recherchez-une-banque-aux-etats-unis\/\">Vous recherchez une banque aux \u00c9tats-Unis&nbsp;?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Lire aussi&nbsp;: <a href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/articles\/francais-usa-expatriation-installation-etats-unis\/\">S\u2019expatrier, s\u2019installer, immigrer aux \u00c9tats-Unis<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Cet article est informatif et ne constitue pas un conseil financier personnalis\u00e9.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>Vous \u00eates \u00e0 la recherche d\u2019un comptable ou d\u2019un CPA aux \u00c9tats-Unis&nbsp;?<br \/>Contactez Jade Fiducial&nbsp;!<\/h3>\n<a name=\"contactfd\" style=\"display: block;position: relative;top: -150px;visibility: hidden;\"><\/a><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\nvar gform;gform||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,themeScriptsLoaded:!1,isFormEditor:()=>\"function\"==typeof InitializeEditor,callIfLoaded:function(o){return!(!gform.domLoaded||!gform.scriptsLoaded||!gform.themeScriptsLoaded&&!gform.isFormEditor()||(gform.isFormEditor()&&console.warn(\"The use of gform.initializeOnLoaded() is deprecated in the form editor context and will be removed in Gravity Forms 3.1.\"),o(),0))},initializeOnLoaded:function(o){gform.callIfLoaded(o)||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",()=>{gform.scriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",()=>{gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",()=>{gform.domLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}))},hooks:{action:{},filter:{}},addAction:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook(\"action\",o,r,e,t)},addFilter:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook(\"filter\",o,r,e,t)},doAction:function(o){gform.doHook(\"action\",o,arguments)},applyFilters:function(o){return gform.doHook(\"filter\",o,arguments)},removeAction:function(o,r){gform.removeHook(\"action\",o,r)},removeFilter:function(o,r,e){gform.removeHook(\"filter\",o,r,e)},addHook:function(o,r,e,t,n){null==gform.hooks[o][r]&&(gform.hooks[o][r]=[]);var d=gform.hooks[o][r];null==n&&(n=r+\"_\"+d.length),gform.hooks[o][r].push({tag:n,callable:e,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(r,o,e){var t;if(e=Array.prototype.slice.call(e,1),null!=gform.hooks[r][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[r][o]).sort(function(o,r){return o.priority-r.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){\"function\"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),\"action\"==r?t.apply(null,e):e[0]=t.apply(null,e)})),\"filter\"==r)return e[0]},removeHook:function(o,r,t,n){var e;null!=gform.hooks[o][r]&&(e=(e=gform.hooks[o][r]).filter(function(o,r,e){return!!(null!=n&&n!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][r]=e)}});\n\/* ]]> *\/\n<\/script>\n\n                <div class='gf_browser_gecko gform_wrapper gform_legacy_markup_wrapper gform-theme--no-framework' data-form-theme='legacy' data-form-index='0' id='gform_wrapper_6' ><div id='gf_6' class='gform_anchor' tabindex='-1'><\/div><form method='post' enctype='multipart\/form-data' target='gform_ajax_frame_6' id='gform_6'  action='\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8113#gf_6' data-formid='6' novalidate>\n                        <div class='gform-body gform_body'><ul id='gform_fields_6' class='gform_fields top_label form_sublabel_below description_below validation_below'><li id=\"field_6_7\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-honeypot gform_validation_container field_sublabel_below gfield--has-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_6_7'>Email<\/label><div class='ginput_container'><input name='input_7' id='input_6_7' type='text' value='' autocomplete='new-password'\/><\/div><div class='gfield_description' id='gfield_description_6_7'>Ce champ n\u2019est utilis\u00e9 qu\u2019\u00e0 des fins de validation et devrait rester inchang\u00e9.<\/div><\/li><li id=\"field_6_1\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_6_1'>Votre nom:<\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_1' id='input_6_1' type='text' value='' class='large'      aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/li><li id=\"field_6_2\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-email gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_6_2'>Votre adresse Email:<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_asterisk\">*<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_email'>\n                            <input name='input_2' id='input_6_2' type='email' value='' class='large'    aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"  \/>\n                        <\/div><\/li><li id=\"field_6_3\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_6_3'>Votre t\u00e9l\u00e9phone:<\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_3' id='input_6_3' type='text' value='' class='large'      aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/li><li id=\"field_6_4\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-textarea field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_6_4'>Votre message:<\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_textarea'><textarea name='input_4' id='input_6_4' class='textarea medium'   maxlength='800'   aria-invalid=\"false\"   rows='10' cols='50'><\/textarea><\/div><\/li><li id=\"field_6_5\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-checkbox gfield--type-choice field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label screen-reader-text gfield_label_before_complex' ><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_checkbox'><ul class='gfield_checkbox' id='input_6_5'><li class='gchoice gchoice_6_5_1'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class='gfield-choice-input' name='input_5.1' type='checkbox'  value='Je souhaite m&#039;abonner \u00e0 la newsletter French District Washington DC et recevoir des bons plans' checked='checked' id='choice_6_5_1'   \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for='choice_6_5_1' id='label_6_5_1' class='gform-field-label gform-field-label--type-inline'>Je souhaite m'abonner \u00e0 la newsletter French District Washington DC et recevoir des bons plans<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/li><li id=\"field_6_6\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-captcha gfield--width-full field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label screen-reader-text' for='input_6_6'><\/label><div id='input_6_6' class='ginput_container ginput_recaptcha' data-sitekey='6Ldt8T8pAAAAAGjed3W4for4vBHh05M38nSQGx0t'  data-theme='light' data-tabindex='0'  data-badge=''><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n        <div class='gform-footer gform_footer top_label'> <input type='submit' id='gform_submit_button_6' class='gform_button button' onclick='gform.submission.handleButtonClick(this);' data-submission-type='submit' value='Envoyer'  \/> <input type='hidden' name='gform_ajax' value='form_id=6&amp;title=&amp;description=&amp;tabindex=0&amp;theme=legacy&amp;styles=[]&amp;hash=1fca562c281bf1e1ed9ba3caa16c30d8' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submission_method' data-js='gform_submission_method_6' value='iframe' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_theme' data-js='gform_theme_6' id='gform_theme_6' value='legacy' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_style_settings' data-js='gform_style_settings_6' id='gform_style_settings_6' value='[]' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='is_submit_6' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submit' value='6' \/>\n            \n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_currency' data-currency='USD' value='UtlOsuQmop41pQSStMFORkqfBzYZG\/Uz3C95ZfwRSVKOUYVn4XN9qpkKqXeZIIRHa15AIzvhsHk2C14s6VDXJ3CpwMi4IDF0a\/QWGqb67vJVmhM=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_unique_id' value='' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='state_6' value='WyJbXSIsIjYxMWFmYjlmMzI4ZTI4YmYzMThjYTg1MDIyODQ0YTljIl0=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_target_page_number_6' id='gform_target_page_number_6' value='0' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_source_page_number_6' id='gform_source_page_number_6' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' name='gform_field_values' value='' \/>\n            \n        <\/div>\n                        <\/form>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t                <iframe style='display:none;width:0px;height:0px;' src='about:blank' name='gform_ajax_frame_6' id='gform_ajax_frame_6' title='Cette iframe contient la logique n\u00e9cessaire pour manipuler Gravity Forms avec Ajax.'><\/iframe>\n\t\t                <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\n gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {gformInitSpinner( 6, 'https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms\/images\/spinner.svg', true );jQuery('#gform_ajax_frame_6').on('load',function(){var contents = jQuery(this).contents().find('*').html();var is_postback = contents.indexOf('GF_AJAX_POSTBACK') >= 0;if(!is_postback){return;}var form_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_wrapper_6');var is_confirmation = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_confirmation_wrapper_6').length > 0;var is_redirect = contents.indexOf('gformRedirect(){') >= 0;var is_form = form_content.length > 0 && ! is_redirect && ! is_confirmation;var mt = parseInt(jQuery('html').css('margin-top'), 10) + parseInt(jQuery('body').css('margin-top'), 10) + 100;if(is_form){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_6').html(form_content.html());if(form_content.hasClass('gform_validation_error')){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_6').addClass('gform_validation_error');} else {jQuery('#gform_wrapper_6').removeClass('gform_validation_error');}setTimeout( function() { \/* delay the scroll by 50 milliseconds to fix a bug in chrome *\/ jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gform_wrapper_6').offset().top - mt); }, 50 );if(window['gformInitDatepicker']) {gformInitDatepicker();}if(window['gformInitPriceFields']) {gformInitPriceFields();}var current_page = jQuery('#gform_source_page_number_6').val();gformInitSpinner( 6, 'https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms\/images\/spinner.svg', true );jQuery(document).trigger('gform_page_loaded', [6, current_page]);window['gf_submitting_6'] = false;}else if(!is_redirect){var confirmation_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('.GF_AJAX_POSTBACK').html();if(!confirmation_content){confirmation_content = contents;}jQuery('#gform_wrapper_6').replaceWith(confirmation_content);jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gf_6').offset().top - mt);jQuery(document).trigger('gform_confirmation_loaded', [6]);window['gf_submitting_6'] = false;wp.a11y.speak(jQuery('#gform_confirmation_message_6').text());}else{jQuery('#gform_6').append(contents);if(window['gformRedirect']) {gformRedirect();}}jQuery(document).trigger(\"gform_pre_post_render\", [{ formId: \"6\", currentPage: \"current_page\", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]);        if (event && event.defaultPrevented) {                return;        }        const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( \"gform_wrapper_6\" );        if ( gformWrapperDiv ) {            const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( \"span\" );            visibilitySpan.id = \"gform_visibility_test_6\";            gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( \"afterend\", visibilitySpan );        }        const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( \"gform_visibility_test_6\" );        let postRenderFired = false;        function triggerPostRender() {            if ( postRenderFired ) {                return;            }            postRenderFired = true;            gform.core.triggerPostRenderEvents( 6, current_page );            if ( visibilityTestDiv ) {                visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv );            }        }        function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) {            var timeout;            return function() {                var context = this, args = arguments;                var later = function() {                    timeout = null;                    if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args );                };                var callNow = immediate && !timeout;                clearTimeout( timeout );                timeout = setTimeout( later, wait );                if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args );            };        }        const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() {            triggerPostRender();        }, 200 );        if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) {            const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => {                mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => {                    if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) {                        debouncedTriggerPostRender();                        observer.disconnect();                    }                });            });            observer.observe( document.body, {                attributes: true,                childList: false,                subtree: true,                attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ],            });        } else {            triggerPostRender();        }    } );} ); \n\/* ]]> *\/\n<\/script>\n\n<span style=\"font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;\">Cr\u00e9dit photo en-t\u00eate : <a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.picpedia.org\/clipboard\/credit-score.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nick Youngson \/ Alpha Stock Images<\/a> (<a style=\"color: #3d5185; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le Credit Score, qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est&nbsp;? Le credit score est une note \u00e0 trois chiffres, calcul\u00e9e \u00e0 partir de votre historique de cr\u00e9dit aux \u00c9tats-Unis. Il est cens\u00e9 refl\u00e9ter votre capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 rembourser vos dettes. En d\u2019autres mots, il \u00e9tablit votre profil financier pour savoir si vous \u00eates un \u00e9l\u00e8ve s\u00e9rieux (vous r\u00e9glez vos factures [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":63631,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1711,1529],"tags":[731,594,279,732,169,203],"class_list":["post-8113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expatriation-etats-unis","category-finance-etats-unis","tag-banque","tag-credit-score","tag-special-nouveaux-arrivants","tag-finance","tag-legislation","tag-vie-quotidienne"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Le credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : calcul et mode d&#039;emploi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : comment il se calcule, ce que valent les tranches de 300 \u00e0 850 et comment construire un historique en arrivant de France.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : calcul et mode d&#039;emploi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : comment il se calcule, ce que valent les tranches de 300 \u00e0 850 et comment construire un historique en arrivant de France.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Washington DC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/frenchdistrict\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-04T13:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-18T15:38:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2020\/08\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"French District\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@frenchdistrict\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@frenchdistrict\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"French District\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"French District\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ca7493f7cf3c0f3dd252acaa99a10010\"},\"headline\":\"Le Credit Score aux \u00c9tats-Unis, qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est ?\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-04T13:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-18T15:38:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2023,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"banque\",\"credit score\",\"expatriation\",\"finance\",\"l\u00e9gislation\",\"vie quotidienne\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Expatriation aux \u00c9tats-Unis\",\"Finance\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/\",\"name\":\"Le credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : calcul et mode d'emploi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-04T13:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-18T15:38:47+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ca7493f7cf3c0f3dd252acaa99a10010\"},\"description\":\"Credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : comment il se calcule, ce que valent les tranches de 300 \u00e0 850 et comment construire un historique en arrivant de France.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/9\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg\",\"width\":\"1200\",\"height\":\"800\",\"caption\":\"credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/articles\\\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Washington D.C.\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Pratique\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/pratique\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Le Credit Score aux \u00c9tats-Unis, qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est ?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/\",\"name\":\"Washington DC\",\"description\":\"Le meilleur de la &lt;span&gt;Washington D.C.&lt;\\\/span&gt; par ceux qui y vivent\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/frenchdistrict.com\\\/washington-dc\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ca7493f7cf3c0f3dd252acaa99a10010\",\"name\":\"French District\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c5d139838ee2e960f5c78553852d2c0585ef569e33b9c3febd21e71f740396f1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c5d139838ee2e960f5c78553852d2c0585ef569e33b9c3febd21e71f740396f1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c5d139838ee2e960f5c78553852d2c0585ef569e33b9c3febd21e71f740396f1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"French District\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Le credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : calcul et mode d'emploi","description":"Credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : comment il se calcule, ce que valent les tranches de 300 \u00e0 850 et comment construire un historique en arrivant de France.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Le credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : calcul et mode d'emploi","og_description":"Credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : comment il se calcule, ce que valent les tranches de 300 \u00e0 850 et comment construire un historique en arrivant de France.","og_url":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/","og_site_name":"Washington DC","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/frenchdistrict","article_published_time":"2026-10-04T13:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-10-18T15:38:47+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":800,"url":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2020\/08\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"French District","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@frenchdistrict","twitter_site":"@frenchdistrict","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"French District","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"10 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/"},"author":{"name":"French District","@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/#\/schema\/person\/ca7493f7cf3c0f3dd252acaa99a10010"},"headline":"Le Credit Score aux \u00c9tats-Unis, qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est ?","datePublished":"2026-10-04T13:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-18T15:38:47+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/"},"wordCount":2023,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2020\/08\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg","keywords":["banque","credit score","expatriation","finance","l\u00e9gislation","vie quotidienne"],"articleSection":["Expatriation aux \u00c9tats-Unis","Finance"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/","url":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/","name":"Le credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : calcul et mode d'emploi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2020\/08\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg","datePublished":"2026-10-04T13:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-18T15:38:47+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/#\/schema\/person\/ca7493f7cf3c0f3dd252acaa99a10010"},"description":"Credit score aux \u00c9tats-Unis : comment il se calcule, ce que valent les tranches de 300 \u00e0 850 et comment construire un historique en arrivant de France.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2020\/08\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2020\/08\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une.jpg","width":"1200","height":"800","caption":"credit-score-construire-explications-historique-une"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/articles\/credit-score-construire-explications-historique\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Washington D.C.","item":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Pratique","item":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/pratique\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Le Credit Score aux \u00c9tats-Unis, qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est ?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/#website","url":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/","name":"Washington DC","description":"Le meilleur de la &lt;span&gt;Washington D.C.&lt;\/span&gt; par ceux qui y vivent","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/#\/schema\/person\/ca7493f7cf3c0f3dd252acaa99a10010","name":"French District","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c5d139838ee2e960f5c78553852d2c0585ef569e33b9c3febd21e71f740396f1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c5d139838ee2e960f5c78553852d2c0585ef569e33b9c3febd21e71f740396f1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c5d139838ee2e960f5c78553852d2c0585ef569e33b9c3febd21e71f740396f1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"French District"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8113"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":103155,"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8113\/revisions\/103155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/frenchdistrict.com\/washington-dc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}